Oral functional characteristics and gastrointestinal pathology: an epidemiological approach
Identifieur interne : 008924 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008923; suivant : 008925Oral functional characteristics and gastrointestinal pathology: an epidemiological approach
Auteurs : A. Tosello [France] ; B. Foti [France] ; C. Sédarat [France] ; J. M. Brodeur [Canada] ; J. M. Ferrigno [France] ; P. Tavitian [France] ; G. Susini [France] ; J. J. Bonfil [France]Source :
- Journal of Oral Rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 2001-07.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse multivariée, Appareils de prothèse dentaire (), Femelle, Foyers pour personnes agées, Humains, Loi du khi-deux, Maladies gastro-intestinales (épidémiologie), Maladies gastro-intestinales (étiologie), Mâchoire édentée (), Mâle, Odds ratio, Perte dentaire (), Québec (épidémiologie), Régime alimentaire, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études cas-témoins, Études rétrospectives.
- MESH :
- épidémiologie : Maladies gastro-intestinales, Québec.
- étiologie : Maladies gastro-intestinales.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse multivariée, Appareils de prothèse dentaire, Femelle, Foyers pour personnes agées, Humains, Loi du khi-deux, Mâchoire édentée, Mâle, Odds ratio, Perte dentaire, Régime alimentaire, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études cas-témoins, Études rétrospectives.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alimentary bolus, Balanced diet, Blackwell science, Case-Control Studies, Chi-Square Distribution, Column percentages, Comparison test, Complete bimaxillary prostheses, Complete dentures, Contingency table, Correct conditioning, Denture, Dentures (statistics & numerical data), Diet, Edentulous, Edentulous subjects, Effective dentures, Female, Functional characteristics, Gastrointestinal, Gastrointestinal Diseases (epidemiology), Gastrointestinal Diseases (etiology), Gastrointestinal disorders, Gastrointestinal pathologies, Gastrointestinal pathology, Geriatric institutions, Homes for the Aged, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (complications), Main problems, Male, Medical staff, Middle Aged, Multivariate Analysis, Normal sets, Odds Ratio, Odds ratio, Oral function, Oral health, Oral rehabilitation, Present study, Present work, Prosthesis, Public health problems, Quebec (epidemiology), Relative frequencies, Retrospective Studies, Retrospective approach study, Risk factor, Teeth dentures, Tooth Loss (complications).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Quebec.
- complications : Jaw, Edentulous, Tooth Loss.
- epidemiology : Gastrointestinal Diseases.
- etiology : Gastrointestinal Diseases.
- statistics & numerical data : Dentures.
- Teeft :
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alimentary bolus, Balanced diet, Blackwell science, Case-Control Studies, Chi-Square Distribution, Column percentages, Comparison test, Complete bimaxillary prostheses, Complete dentures, Contingency table, Correct conditioning, Denture, Diet, Edentulous, Edentulous subjects, Effective dentures, Female, Functional characteristics, Gastrointestinal, Gastrointestinal disorders, Gastrointestinal pathologies, Gastrointestinal pathology, Geriatric institutions, Homes for the Aged, Humans, Main problems, Male, Medical staff, Middle Aged, Multivariate Analysis, Normal sets, Odds Ratio, Odds ratio, Oral function, Oral health, Oral rehabilitation, Present study, Present work, Prosthesis, Public health problems, Relative frequencies, Retrospective Studies, Retrospective approach study, Risk factor, Teeth dentures.
Abstract
One of the main problems for aged people is that of having a balanced diet, improved by correct conditioning of the alimentary bolus. Does the masticatory status influence the appearance of gastrointestinal disorders? Such a question justifies the present study. The present work concerned all the patients (211) of eight geriatric institutions, and was completed by a retrospective approach (case–control study). The main result brought by the case–control study, showed that poor oral functional characteristics represent a risk for gastrointestinal pathology (age being neutralized; odds ratio (OR): 2.62). This result indicates that the loss of teeth must be compensated by functionally effective dentures. Not only will the patients’ physical and psychic health improve but also medical and public health problems will be solved.
Url:
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2842.2001.00730.x
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
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<term>Balanced diet</term>
<term>Blackwell science</term>
<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Column percentages</term>
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<term>Contingency table</term>
<term>Correct conditioning</term>
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<term>Dentures (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Diet</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous subjects</term>
<term>Effective dentures</term>
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<term>Main problems</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Medical staff</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Multivariate Analysis</term>
<term>Normal sets</term>
<term>Odds Ratio</term>
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<term>Oral health</term>
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<term>Present work</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Public health problems</term>
<term>Quebec (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Relative frequencies</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse multivariée</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire ()</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Foyers pour personnes agées</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Loi du khi-deux</term>
<term>Maladies gastro-intestinales (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies gastro-intestinales (étiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Odds ratio</term>
<term>Perte dentaire ()</term>
<term>Québec (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Régime alimentaire</term>
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<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Alimentary bolus</term>
<term>Balanced diet</term>
<term>Blackwell science</term>
<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Column percentages</term>
<term>Comparison test</term>
<term>Complete bimaxillary prostheses</term>
<term>Complete dentures</term>
<term>Contingency table</term>
<term>Correct conditioning</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Diet</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous subjects</term>
<term>Effective dentures</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Functional characteristics</term>
<term>Gastrointestinal</term>
<term>Gastrointestinal disorders</term>
<term>Gastrointestinal pathologies</term>
<term>Gastrointestinal pathology</term>
<term>Geriatric institutions</term>
<term>Homes for the Aged</term>
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<term>Main problems</term>
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<term>Odds Ratio</term>
<term>Odds ratio</term>
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<term>Oral rehabilitation</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Present work</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Public health problems</term>
<term>Relative frequencies</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse multivariée</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
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<term>Foyers pour personnes agées</term>
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<term>Loi du khi-deux</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Odds ratio</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
<term>Régime alimentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études cas-témoins</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">One of the main problems for aged people is that of having a balanced diet, improved by correct conditioning of the alimentary bolus. Does the masticatory status influence the appearance of gastrointestinal disorders? Such a question justifies the present study. The present work concerned all the patients (211) of eight geriatric institutions, and was completed by a retrospective approach (case–control study). The main result brought by the case–control study, showed that poor oral functional characteristics represent a risk for gastrointestinal pathology (age being neutralized; odds ratio (OR): 2.62). This result indicates that the loss of teeth must be compensated by functionally effective dentures. Not only will the patients’ physical and psychic health improve but also medical and public health problems will be solved.</div>
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